Quilt block

Double Irish Chain B quilt block

The quiet partner in a Double Irish Chain — a large plain field with four small corner squares that complete the chain when four blocks meet.

Also known as Irish Chain (alternate block).

The alternate block is mostly open space, which is exactly the point: it gives the quilting a stage. Antique Irish Chain quilts often carry their most elaborate hand quilting in these plain blocks, with the pieced chain acting as a frame.

Double Irish Chain B cutting chart

Cut sizes include a ¼″ seam allowance: ½″ on squares and rectangles, ⅞″ on half-square triangles, and 1¼″ on quarter-square triangles. Pick a finished block size:

FabricShapeCut sizeQtyNotes
BackgroundRectangle2⅞" × 7¾"2finishes 2⅜" × 7¼"
BackgroundRectangle7¾" × 12½"1finishes 7¼" × 12"
DarkSquare2⅞" × 2⅞"4finishes 2⅜" × 2⅜"

How it goes together

A plain centre with four corner squares. Traditionally pieced as a nine patch with oversized centre and side units so the corner squares land in the right place.

Tips

  • Save your best quilting design for this block — it exists to be quilted.
  • The corner squares must match the chain fabric exactly, or the chain breaks visually at every junction.
  • Alternate strictly with block A, checkerboard fashion, and use an odd number of columns so the quilt starts and ends the same way.

How much fabric for a Double Irish Chain B quilt?

Yardage for a whole quilt of Double Irish Chain B blocks, computed the way the studio does it — every piece packed across a 40″ usable width with 10% added for waste.

Blocks set edge to edge at 12″ finished, no sashing or borders. Change any of that in the studio and the numbers update.
Quilt sizeBlocksFinishedTop fabricBackingBinding
Baby 36×481236" × 48"Background 1½ yd · Dark ⅜ yd2½ yd⅜ yd
Throw 60×723060" × 72"Background 3½ yd · Dark 1 yd3⅞ yd½ yd
Queen 90×1087296" × 108"Background 8¼ yd · Dark 2⅛ yd8¾ yd⅞ yd

What it looks like in a quilt

A single block only tells you half the story. Set sixteen of them together and the secondary pattern appears where the blocks touch:

Sixteen Double Irish Chain B quilt blocks set four by four, showing the secondary pattern formed where the blocks meet
Four by four Double Irish Chain B blocks, straight set with no sashing.

Double Irish Chain B questions

Why is the alternate block mostly plain?

It carries the quilting. In a chain quilt the pieced blocks make the graphic and the plain blocks make the texture.

Change one thing and every number follows

Resize the block, swap a fabric, add sashing — the cutting list and the yardage recalculate as you go. No spreadsheet, no re-doing the math.

Try it with Double Irish Chain B